Monday, August 20, 2018

What One Should Know About IVF Intro Vitro Fertilization

By Carolyn Fisher


In vitro fertilization refers to a complex series of procedures which are used in the treatment of fertility or genetic problems. The main aim is usually to assist in conception of a child. During the procedure, there is collection of mature eggs from the ovaries, which are then fertilized by sperms in a lab. This is followed by implantation of the fertilized eggs in the uterus. One cycle of IVF intro vitro fertilization takes about two weeks.

It is the most effective type of assisted reproductive technology that is available. It is a procedure that can be done using eggs of a woman and sperms of their partner. It could also involve eggs and sperms that that are from donors. There are instances where a gestational carrier is used. The carrier is a woman who will have the embryo implanted in their uterus.

The possibility of a successful procedure is dependent on various factors. They include age of those involved and what caused the infertility. One should understand that the procedure is time consuming and also very expensive. It is also invasive. It is a possibility that at times there could be implantation of several embryos. This will lead to a pregnancy with more than a single fetus. It is what is commonly called multiple pregnancy.

There are various risks that come with IVF that one should know. The risk of having multiple pregnancies. It is what happens in cases whereby more than one embryo gets implanted. With the pregnancies like that, there is higher risk of one getting to labor earlier than expected. There is also a higher probability that one will have miscarriage. While this is not usually the case, it will be more probable in women that are older.

Babies that are conceived through IVF have an increased chance of experiencing birth defects. The age of mothers is the biggest factor that leads to defects however, irrespective of how the child is conceived. The IVF procedure might however increase the probability. There is also the financial, physical and emotional stress that the procedure comes with.

When it comes to choice of the clinic to go to, there are factors to consider. The success rate will depend on the techniques used by the clinic as well as their treatment population. One should always confirm costs of the procedure beforehand. One is also required to undergo various screenings before the cycle is started. Ovarian reserve testing is one such procedure and is used to check egg quality. There should also be analysis of semen.

There are different steps that are involved with the actual procedure. They are induction of ovulation, having eggs retrieved, fertilization and the final step will be to have the embryo transferred. The cycles will take 2 weeks each and a number of cycles could be required.

There are some instances when IVF procedure gets cancelled. There are several reasons for that. It could be because there are not enough follicles developing. It could also be that there is premature ovulation.




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